Course Documents -> Module 8 -> New Developments in Wave Energy

What once looked dismal now looks more promising. However, all wave energy devices have to have high inertia (mass) to withstand the impacts themselves. This may be a limiting factor in the overall scalability of this technology.

Although its difficult to find the technical data, what I have found, combined with my own calculations suggests this:

  • Wind Turbine material cost is 10 kw/ton

  • Power buoy technology looks like, at the moment, has a cost of 2 kw/ton (5 times more material intensive)

  • Optimistic designs exist (from Ocean Power Technologies) for a 500 KW 100 ton, 37 meter wide boy so thats 5 Kw/ton. Given OPT's previous history, this number is probably two high by a factor of 2 > so I would argue that 2.5-3 kw/ton will be the material cost of power buoy technolgy.

  • But note that the Pelamis (sea snake) has a total weight of 750 tons for a production of 750 KW. So that's 1 kw/ton > 10 times worse than wind!

  • New technology tidal turbine (see week 9) is 1.5 MW unit that is 21 m diameter intake tube and weighs 1350 tons! (note a 1.5 MW GE Wind turbine weighs 164 tons)



http://homework.uoregon.edu/pub/class/es202/waves-1.pps